# Installing vger on FreeBSD, using inetd and nginx ## Get the sources and compile 'em ```shell $ git clone https://tildegit.org/solene/vger.git $ cd vger $ make $ sudo make install ``` ## Create a dedicated user Create a user with no shell and no password ```shell # adduser Username: gemini Full name: gemini Uid (Leave empty for default): Login group [gemini]: Login group is gemini. Invite gemini into other groups? []: Login class [default]: Shell (sh csh tcsh bash rbash zsh rzsh git-shell nologin) [sh]: nologin Home directory [/home/gemini]: Home directory permissions (Leave empty for default): Use password-based authentication? [yes]: no Lock out the account after creation? [no]: Username : gemini Password : Full Name : gemini Uid : 1015 Class : Groups : gemini Home : /home/gemini Home Mode : Shell : /usr/sbin/nologin Locked : no OK? (yes/no): yes adduser: INFO: Successfully added (gemini) to the user database. Add another user? (yes/no): no Goodbye! ``` ## Add a service inetd requires a defined service in /etc/services, so let's add it ``` echo "gemini 11965/tcp">>/etc/services ``` ## Activate and launch inetd * Add the following lines to /etc/inetd.conf. Adjust -d parameter to previously created user's home directory, don't forget the last slash: ``` gemini stream tcp nowait gemini /usr/local/bin/vger vger -v -i -d /home/gemini/ gemini stream tcp6 nowait gemini /usr/local/bin/vger vger -v -i -d /home/gemini/ ``` * Activate inetd either by issuing ```shell # sysrc inetd_enable="YES" ``` or, if you use separate files: ``` # echo "inetd_enable=\"YES\"">/usr/local/etc/rc.conf.d/inetd ``` * Finaly, launch inetd: ```shell # service inetd start ``` ## Use nginx as a "TLS Proxy" * Compile the port with the stream module * Activate it in configuration file, and create a stream section at the same level as the http section used for your virtualhosts: ``` load_module /usr/local/libexec/nginx/ngx_stream_module.so; stream { server { listen 1965 ssl; ssl_certificate /path/to/cert.pem; ssl_certificate_key /path/to/privkey.pem; ssl_trusted_certificate /path/to/fullchain.pem; proxy_pass 127.0.0.1:11965; } } ``` # Usage vger's vhost parameter is set (-v), so we'll have to create one or more directories within gemini's home directory, -i (directory index) is also set, so creating an index.gmi is not mandatory. # Basic monitoring The following miniamlistic script can be used to check for capsule availability in Nagios/Icinga/Shinken/Etc., assuming gnutls is installed: ``` #!/bin/sh errorOutput=$(echo -n "gemini://$1/\r\n" | /path/to/gnutls-cli -p 1965 $1 2>&1 > /dev/null) errorCode=$? if [ $errorCode -gt 0 ] then echo "ERROR: ${errorOutput}" return 2 else echo "OK: capsule responding" return 0 fi ``` # Greetings Many many thanks to @solene@bsd.network for writing that wonderful little piece of software thas is vger, and @hucste@framapiaf.org for pointing it to me.